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Lindsey, A
Laamrani, A
Lu, J
Vosberg, S
Lee, D
Ljung, M
Cho, B
Tian, L
Mangus, D
Poilvé, H
Vieira, J
Strasser, R
Liebisch, F
Larson, J.A
Pritsolas, J
Tikasz, P
Souza, W.J
Vilanova Jr., N.
Custer, S
Meyer-Aurich, A
Payne, A
Lebeau, F
Sharaf, S
Sela, E
Oczak, M
Mizuta, K
Conway, L.S
Citon, L.C
Cambouris, A
Mohd Soom , M
Miteran, J
Snider, J.L
Pate, G
Mahoney, W
Leiva, J.N
Pires, J.L
Santana Neto, A.J
Li, H
Trentin, C
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Authors
Lambert, D.M
Larson, J.A
English, B.C
Rejesus, R.M
Marra, M.C
Mishra, A.K
Wang, C
Watcharaanantapong, P
Roberts, R.K
Velandia, M
Gholizadeh , A
Mohd Soom , M
Saberioon, M
Gholizadeh, A
Saberioon, M
Mohd Soom, M
Lee, W
Wang, K
Li, H
Ehsani, R
Yang, C
Chung, S
Kong, J
Huh, Y
Bae, K
Hur, S
Lee, D
Chae, Y
Sharaf, S
Elshafie, A
Kamel, N.N
Yousef, D.A
Cho, J
Cho, B
Chung, S
Poncet, A.M
McDonald, T.P
Pate, G
TISSEYRE, B
Fulton, J.P
Ahamed, T
Tian, L
Zhang, Y
Xiong, Y
Zhao, B
Jiang, Y
Ting, K
Cointault, F
Marin, A
Journaux, L
Miteran, J
Martin, R
Meyer-Aurich, A
Gandorfer, M
Weersink, A
Wagner, P
She, Y
Ehsani, R
Robbins, J
Owen, J
Leiva, J.N
Linker, R
Payne, A
Walsh, K
Cohen, O
Lindblom, J
Lundström, C
Ljung, M
Jonsson, A
Jacquin, A
Sigel, G
Hagolle, O
Lepoivre, B
Roumiguié, A
Poilvé, H
Andriamandroso, A
Dumont, B
Lebeau, F
Bindelle, J
Vilanova Jr., N.
Molin, J.P
Portz, C
Posada, L.V
Portz, G
Trevisan, R.G
Mahoney, W
Barlage, M
Gochis, D
Chen, F
Ciampitti, I.A
Shroyer, K
Prasad, V
Sharda, A
Stamm, M.J
Wang, H
Price, K
Mangus, D
Pourreza, A
Lee, W
Lu, J
Roberts, P
Souza, W.J
Akune, V.S
Benez, S.H
Citon, L.C
Nakazawa, P.H
Santana Neto, A.J
Amado, T.J
Santi, A.L
Corassa, G.M
Bisognin, M.B
Gaviraghi, R
Pires, J.L
Kyveryga, P.M
Pritsolas, J
Connor, J
Pearson, R
Souza, W.J
Benez, S.H
Nakazawa, P.H
Santana Neto, A.J
Citon, L.C
Akune, V.S
Ram, E
Shechter, M
Sela, E
Krieger, S
Oczak, M
Lidauer, L
Kickinger, F
Öhlschuster, M
Auer, W
Drillich, M
Iwersen, M
Berger, A
Herrmann, I
Vosberg, S
Ravindran, P
Singh, A
Townsend, P
Conley, S
Dallago, G.M
Figueiredo, D
Santos, R
Santos, D
Barroso, L
Alves, G
Vieira, J
Guimarães, L
Santos , C
Maciel, L
Walter, A
Khanna, R
Lottes, P
Stachniss, C
Siegwart, R
Nieto, J
Liebisch, F
de Souza, M.R
Bertani, T.D
Parraga, A
Bredemeier, C
Trentin, C
Doering, D
Susin, A
Negreiros, M
Laamrani, A
Berg, A
March, M
McLaren, A
Martin, R
Agili, H
Chokmani, K
Cambouris, A
Perron, I
Poulin, J
Sharda, A
Badua, S
Ciampitti, I
Strasser, R
Griffin, T.W
Tikasz, P
Buelvas, R.M
Lefsrud, M
Adamchuk, V
Meyer-Aurich, A
Karatay, Y
Gandorfer, M
Sela, S
Graff, N
Mizuta, K
Miao, Y
Mizuta, K
Miao, Y
Morales, A.C
Lacerda, L.N
Cammarano, D
Nielsen, R.L
Gunzenhauser, R
Kuehner, K
Wakahara, S
Coulter, J.A
Mulla, D.J
Quinn, D.
McArtor, B
Lacerda, L.N
Miao, Y
Mizuta, K
Stueve, K
Wakahara, S
Miao, Y
Gupta, S
Rosen, C
Mizuta, K
Zhang, J
Li, D
Conway, L.S
Vong, C
Kitchen, N.R
Sudduth, K.A
Anderson, S.H
Sudduth, K.A
Kitchen, N.R
Conway, L.S
Fulton, J.P
Shearer, S.A
Gauci, A
Lindsey, A
Barker, D
Hawkins, E
Fulton, J.P
Hawkins, E
Shearer, S
Klopfenstein, A
Hartschuh, J
Custer, S
Pokhrel, A
Virk, S
Snider, J.L
Vellidis, G
Parkash, V
Topics
Global Proliferation of Precision Agriculture and its Applications
Sensor Application in Managing In-season Crop Variability
Remote Sensing Applications in Precision Agriculture
Machine Vision / Multispectral & Hyperspectral Imaging Applications to Precision Agriculture
Emerging Issues in Precision Agriculture (Energy, Biofuels, Climate Change)
Modeling and Geo-statistics
Precision Horticulture
Education and Training in Precision Agriculture
Remote Sensing Applications in Precision Agriculture
Modeling and Geo-statistics
Optimizing Farm-level use of Spatial Technologies
Precision Horticulture
Engineering Technologies and Advances
Profitability, Sustainability and Adoption
Sensor Application in Managing In-season CropVariability
Precision Dairy and Livestock Management
Spatial Variability in Crop, Soil and Natural Resources
Applications of UAVs (unmanned aircraft vehicle systems) in precision agriculture
Sensor Application in Managing In-season Crop Variability
Decision Support Systems in Precision Agriculture
Spatial Variability in Crop, Soil and Natural Resources
Remote Sensing Applications in Precision Agriculture
Precision Dairy and Livestock Management
Precision Agriculture and Global Food Security
Applications of Unmanned Aerial Systems
On Farm Experimentation with Site-Specific Technologies
Precision Horticulture
Profitability and Success Stories in Precision Agriculture
Site-Specific Nutrient, Lime and Seed Management
In-Season Nitrogen Management
Big Data, Data Mining and Deep Learning
On Farm Experimentation with Site-Specific Technologies
Applications of Unmanned Aerial Systems
Type
Poster
Oral
Year
2012
2010
2014
2016
2008
2018
2022
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Filter results44 paper(s) found.

1. Site-specific Management For Biomass Feedstock Production: Development Of Remote Sensing Data Acquisition Systems

Efficient biomass feedstock production supply chain spans from site-specific management of crops on field to the gate of biorefinery. Remote sensing data acquisition systems have been introduced for site-specific management, which is a part of the engineering solutions for biomass feedstock production. A stand alone tower remote sensing platform was developed to monitor energy crops using multispectral imagery. The sensing system was capable of collecting RGB and CIR images during the crop growing... T. Ahamed, L. Tian, Y. Zhang, Y. Xiong, B. Zhao, Y. Jiang, K. Ting

2. Wheat Growth Stages Discrimination Using Generalized Fourier Descriptors In Pattern Recognition Context

... F. Cointault, A. Marin, L. Journaux, J. Miteran, R. Martin

3. Economic Potential Of Monitoring Protein Content At Harvest And Blending Wheat Grain

  Precision agriculture has been primarily focused on the management of inputs but recently developed technologies that monitor grain quality at harvest create the opportunity to manage outputs spatially.  Provided specific product qualities achieve higher prices, monitoring, separation and blending may be economically justified. This paper analyzes the potential economic effects of blending different grain qualities at the farm level. We estimated sub-field specific... A. Meyer-aurich, M. Gandorfer, A. Weersink, P. Wagner

4. Factors Influencing the Timing of Precision Agriculture Technology Adoption in Southern U.S. Cotton Production

Technology innovators in cotton production adopted precision agriculture (PA) technologies soon after they became commercially available, while others adopted these technologies in later years after evaluating the success of the innovators. The timing of... D.M. Lambert, J.A. Larson, B.C. English, R.M. Rejesus, M.C. Marra, A.K. Mishra, C. Wang, P. Watcharaanantapong, R.K. Roberts, M. Velandia

5. Estimation of Nitrogen of Rice in Different Growth Stages Using Tetracam Agriculture Digital Camera

Many methods are available to monitor nitrogen content of rice during various growth stages. However, this monitoring still requires a quick, simple, accurate and inexpensive technique that needs to be developed. In this study, Tetracam Agriculture Digital Camera (ADC) was used to acquire high spatial and temporal resolution in order to determine the status of nitrogen (N) and predict the grain yield of rice (Oriza sativa L.). In this study, 12 pots of rice with four different N treatments (0, 125,... A. Gholizadeh , M. Mohd soom , M. Saberioon

6. Potential of Visible and Near Infrared Spectroscopy for Prediction of Paddy Soil Physical Properties

A fast and convenient soil analytical technique is needed for soil quality assessment and precision soil management. The main objective of this study was to evaluate the ability of Visible (Vis) and Near-infrared Reflectance Spectroscopy (NIRS) to predict paddy soil physical properties in a typical Malaysian paddy field. To assess the utility of spectroscopy for soil physical characteristics prediction, we used 118 soil samples for laboratory analysis and optical measurement in the Vis-NIR region... A. Gholizadeh, M. Saberioon, M. Mohd soom

7. Spectral Angle Mapper (SAM) Based Citrus Greening Disease Detection Using Airborne Hyperspectral Imaging

Over the past two decades, hyperspectral (HS) imaging has provided remarkable performance in ground objects classification and disease identification, due to its high spectral resolution. In this paper, a novel method named ‘extended spectral angle mapping (ESAM)’ is proposed to detect citrus greening disease (Huanglongbing or HLB), which is a destructive disease of citrus. Firstly, Savitzky-Golay smoothing filter was applied to the raw image to remove spectral noise within the data,... W. Lee, K. Wang, H. Li, R. Ehsani, C. Yang

8. Evaluation of Photovoltaic Modules at Different Installation Angles and Times of the Day

Several electricity-consuming components for cooling and heating, illumination, ventilation, and irrigation are used to maintain proper environments of protected crop cultivation facilities. Photovoltaic system is considered as one of the most promising alternative power source for protected cultivation. Effects of environment,... S. Chung, J. Kong, Y. Huh, K. Bae, S. Hur, D. Lee, Y. Chae

9. A High-Reliability Database-Supported Modular Precision Irrigation System

Title of Abstract:          A High-Reliability Database-Supported Modular Precision Irrigation System Authors of Abstract:     N. Kamel1, S. Sharaf1, A. El-Shafei2,... S. Sharaf, A. Elshafie, N.N. Kamel, D.A. Yousef

10. Variability in Soil Water Content and Sensor-Based Irrigation Scheduling for Protected Ginseng Production

Ginseng is one of important medicinal plants, especially in Asian countries including Korea. Korean ginseng is mostly grown in sun-block facility on ridges, and irrigation would be critical for better production. Conventionally no irrigation or timer-controlled irrigation based on experience was practiced, and variability of... J. Cho, B. Cho, S. Chung

11. Maximizing Agriculture Equipment Capacity Using Precision Agriculture Technologies

Guidance systems are one of the primary Precision Agriculture technologies adopted by US farmers. While most practitioners establish their initial AB lines for fields based on previous management patterns, a potential exists in conducting analyses to establish AB lines or traffic patterns which maximize field capacity. The objective of this study was to... A.M. Poncet, T.P. Mcdonald, G. Pate, B. Tisseyre, J.P. Fulton

12. Applications Of Small UAV Systems For Tree And Nursery Inventory Management

Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV) systems could provide low-cost and high spatial resolution aerial images. These features and ease of operation make it a practical tool for applications in precision agriculture and horticulture. This paper highlights the application of UAV systems in tree counting, which is vital for tree inventory management and yield estimation. In this paper, two types of trees were discussed. One type is with non-uniform canopy area (e.g. container plants and citrus... Y. She, R. Ehsani, J. Robbins, J. Owen, J.N. Leiva

13. Detection Of Fruit In Canopy Night-Time Images: Two Case Studies With Apple And Mango

Reliable estimation of the expected yield remains a major challenge in orchards. In a recent work we reported the development of an algorithm for estimating the number of fruits in images of apple trees acquired in natural daylight conditions. In the present work we tested this approach with night-time images of similar apple trees and further adapted this approach to night-time images of mango trees. Working with the apple images required only... R. Linker, A. Payne, K. Walsh, O. Cohen

14. Adoption Of Precision Agriculture In Sweden – The Case Of Soil Maps

Agriculture is facing great challenges in a world of changing climate and increased responsibility to find sustainable solutions to problems on both a local and a global scale, while agriculture at the same time faces higher costs for many inputs. Making decisions under such complex conditions is a delicate task. Precision agriculture is considered by many people as a tool to improve the efficiency of use of inputs and thereby improve resource utilization and reduction... J. Lindblom, C. Lundström, M. Ljung, A. Jonsson

15. Development Of An Index-Based Insurance Product: Validation Of A Forage Production Index Derived From Medium Spatial Resolution fCover Time Series

An index-based insurance solution is developed by Pacifica Crédit Agricole Assurances and Astrium GEO-Information to estimate and monitor the near real-time forage production in France. In this system, payouts are indexed on an indicator, called Forage Production Index (FPI), calculated using a biophysical characterization of the grassland from medium spatial resolution remote sensing time series. We used the Fraction of green Vegetation Cover (fCover) integral as... A. Jacquin, G. Sigel, O. Hagolle, B. Lepoivre, A. Roumiguié, H. Poilvé

16. The Performance Of Mobile Devices' Inertial Measurement Unit For The Detection Of Cattle's Behaviors On Pasture

Over the past decade, the Precision Livestock Farming (PLF) concept has taken a considerable place in the development of accurate methods for a better management of farm animals. The recent technological improvements allow the raising of numerous motion sensors such as accelerometers and GPS tracking. Several studies have shown the relevancy of these sensors to distinguish the animals’ behavior using various classification techniques such as neuronal networks or multivariate... A. Andriamandroso, B. Dumont, F. Lebeau, J. Bindelle

17. Cotton Field Relations Of Plant Height To Biomass Accumulation And N-Uptake On Conventional And Narrow Row Systems

Although studied for decades, cotton field management remains a challenge for growers, especially due to spatial variability of soil conditions and crop growth, which demands the use of variable rate application technology (VRT) for nitrogen and growth regulators to improve yields and quality and/or save inputs. Canopy optical reflectance sensors are being studied as an option to detect infield variability but may have some limitations due to the known effect of signal saturation when used... N. . Vilanova jr., J.P. Molin, C. Portz, L.V. Posada, G. Portz, R.G. Trevisan

18. Developing A High-Resolution Land Data Assimilation And Forecast System For Agricultural Decision Support

Technological advances in weather and climate forecasting and land surface and hydrology modeling have led to an increased ability to predict soil temperature, and soil moisture, near-surface weather elements. These variables are critical building blocks to the development of high-level agriculture-specific models such as pest models and crop yield models. The National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR) has developed a high-resolution agriculture-oriented land-data assimilation... W. Mahoney, M. Barlage, D. Gochis, F. Chen

19. sUAVS Technology For Better Monitoring Crop Status For Winter Canola

The small-unmanned aircraft vehicles (sUAVS) are currently gaining more popularity in agriculture with uses including identification of weeds and crop production issues, diagnosing nutrient deficiencies, detection of chemical drift, scouting for pests, identification of biotic or abiotic stresses, and prediction of biomass and yield. Research information on the use of sUAVS have been published and conducted in crops such as rice, wheat, and corn, but the development of... I.A. Ciampitti, K. Shroyer, V. Prasad, A. Sharda, M.J. Stamm, H. Wang, K. Price, D. Mangus

20. Development of a Multiband Sensor for Citrus Black Spot Disease Detection

Citrus black spot (CBS), or Guignardia citricarpa, is known as the most destroying citrus fungal disease worldwide. CBS causes yield loss as a result of early fruit drop, and it leaves severely blemished and unmarketable fruit. While leaves usually remain symptomless, CBS generates various forms of lesions on citrus fruits including hard spot, cracked spot, and virulent spot. CBS lesions often appear on maturing fruit, starting two months before maturity. Warm temperature and sunlight exposure... A. Pourreza, W. Lee, J. Lu, P. Roberts

21. Agronomic Characteristics of Green Corn and Correlations with Productivity for the Establishment of Management Zones in Vale Do Ribeira, SP, Brazil

In Brazil, the progressive development in the cultivation of the corn for consumption in the green stadium stands by the relevant socio-economic role that this related to multiple applications, the attractive market price and continuous demand for the product in nature. Therefore, this study was to analyze the correlations and spatial variability of the productivity of the culture of the green corn in winter, in alluvial soil of the type Cambisols eutrophic in the amount areas and Hydromorphic... W.J. Souza, V.S. Akune, S.H. Benez, L.C. Citon, P.H. Nakazawa, A.J. Santana neto

22. Response of Soybean Cultivars According to Management Zones in Southern Brazil

The positioning of soybean cultivars on fields according your environmental response is new strategy to obtain high soybean yields. The aim of this study was to investigate the agronomic response of six soybean cultivars according management zones in Southern Brazil. The study was conducted in 2013/2014 and in two fields located in Boa Vista das Missões, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. The experimental design was a randomized complete block in a factorial arrangement (3x6), with three management... T.J. Amado, A.L. Santi, G.M. Corassa, M.B. Bisognin, R. Gaviraghi, J.L. Pires

23. Challenges and Successes when Generating In-season Multi-temporal Calibrated Aerial Imagery

Digital aerial imagery (DAI) of the crop canopy collected by aircraft and unmanned aerial vehicles is the yardstick of precision agriculture.  However, the quantitative use of this imagery is often limited by its variable characteristics, low quality, and lack of radiometric calibration.  To increase the quality and utility of using DAI in crop management, it is important to evaluate and address these limitations of DAI.  Even though there have been improvements in spatial resolution... P.M. Kyveryga, J. Pritsolas, J. Connor, R. Pearson

24. Spatial Variability and Correlations Between Soil Attributes and Productivity of Green Corn Crop

In Brazil, the progressive development in the cultivation of the corn for consumption in the green stadium stands by the relevant socio-economic role that this related to multiple applications, the attractive market price and continuous demand for the product in nature. Therefore, this study was to analyze the correlations and spatial variability of the productivity of the culture of the green corn in winter, in alluvial soil of the type Cambisols eutrophic in the amount areas and Hydromorphic... W.J. Souza, S.H. Benez, P.H. Nakazawa, A.J. Santana neto, L.C. Citon, V.S. Akune

25. High Capacity System for Precision Agriculture Reconnaissance and Intelligence

Icaros-Demeter has developed a lightweight, compact remote sensing system with a potential for producing 100,000 acre (400km-2) thematic maps per day with high resolution digital RGB/CIR CMOS sensors. The Icaros- Demeter system enables fast, precise location of multiple area and spots types. The system’s ability for producing high precision Digital Surface Models (DSM) over vast areas, offers a direct method for computing agricultural biomass via volume calculations, instead of common indirect... E. Ram, M. Shechter, E. Sela

26. Ear-Attached Accelerometer as an On-Farm Device to Predict the Onset of Calving in Dairy Cows

The objective of this study on an ear-attached accelerometer in dairy cows was (1) to determine activity, rumination and lying time of the dams prior to calving, and include group level of measured variables (2) use the data to develop an algorithm to predict calving and (3) to test the performance of this algorithm. Video observations (24h/d) were used as reference for these events. Four weeks before expected calving, an ear-tag integrated tri-axial accelerometer (SMARTBOW system) was attached... S. Krieger, M. Oczak, L. Lidauer, F. Kickinger, M. Öhlschuster, W. Auer, M. Drillich, M. Iwersen, A. Berger

27. Exploring Tractor Mounted Hyperspectral System Ability to Detect Sudden Death Syndrome Infection and Assess Yield in Soybean

Pre-visual detection of crop disease is critical for both food and economic security. The sudden death syndrome (SDS) in soybeans, caused by Fusarium virguliforme (Fv), induces 100 million US$ crop loss, per year, in the US alone. Field-based spectroscopic remote sensing offers a method to enable timely detection, but still requires appropriate instrumentation and testing. Soybean plants were measured at canopy level over a course of a growing season to assess the capacity of spectral measurements... I. Herrmann, S. Vosberg, P. Ravindran, A. Singh, P. Townsend, S. Conley

28. The Influence of Calf’s Sex on Total Milk Yield and Its Constituents of Dairy Cows

The objective of the present work was to evaluate the influence of the sex of the calf on total milk yield and its constituents of Holstein-Friesian dairy cows. The Holstein Livestock Breeders Association of Minas Gerais provided data collected over the years from 2000 to 2016 from 127 dairy farms located in the state of Minas Gerais – Brazil. The data set analyzed contained 61747 observations of Holstein-Friesian animals that calved female (n = 28903) or male (n = 32844) calf. Fat, protein,... G.M. Dallago, D. Figueiredo, R. Santos, D. Santos, L. Barroso, G. Alves, J. Vieira, L. Guimarães, C. Santos , L. Maciel

29. Flourish - A Robotic Approach for Automation in Crop Management

The Flourish project aims to bridge the gap between current and desired capabilities of agricultural robots by developing an adaptable robotic solution for precision farming. Combining the aerial survey capabilities of a small autonomous multi-copter Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) with a multi-purpose agricultural Unmanned Ground Vehicle (UGV), the system will be able to survey a field from the air, perform targeted intervention on the ground, and provide detailed information for decision support,... A. Walter, R. Khanna, P. Lottes, C. Stachniss, R. Siegwart, J. Nieto, F. Liebisch

30. Wheat Biomass Estimation Using Visible Aerial Images and Artificial Neural Network

In this study, visible RGB-based vegetation indices (VIs) from UAV high spatial resolution (1.9 cm) remote sensing images were used for modeling shoot biomass of two Brazilian wheat varieties (TBIO Toruk and BRS Parrudo). The approach consists of a combination of Artificial Neural Network (ANN) with several Vegetation Indices to model the measured crop biomass at different growth stages. Several vegetation indices were implemented: NGRDI (Normalized Green-Red Difference Index), CIVE (Color Index... M.R. De souza, T.D. Bertani, A. Parraga, C. Bredemeier, C. Trentin, D. Doering, A. Susin, M. Negreiros

31. Use of UAV Acquired Imagery As a Precision Agriculture Method for Measuring Crop Residue in Southwestern Ontario, Canada

Residue management on agriculture land is a practice of great importance in southwestern Ontario, where soil management practices have an important effect on Great Lakes water quality. The ability of tillage or planting system to maintain soil residue cover is currently measured by using one or more of the common methods, line transect (e.g. knotted rope, Meter stick) and photographic (grid, script, and image analysis) methods. Each of these techniques has various advantages and disadvantages;... A. Laamrani, A. Berg, M. March, A. Mclaren, R. Martin

32. Site-Specific Management Zones Delineation Using Drone-Based Hyperspectral Imagery

Conventional techniques (e.g., intensive soil sampling) for site-specific management zones (MZ) delineation are often laborious and time-consuming. Using drones equipped with hyperspectral system can overcome some of the disadvantages of these techniques. The present work aimed to develop a drone-based hyperspectral imagery method to characterize the spatial variability of soil physical properties in order to delineate site-specific MZ. Canonical correlation analysis (CCA) was used to extract... H. Agili, K. Chokmani, A. Cambouris, I. Perron, J. Poulin

33. Influence of Planter Downforce Setting and Ground Speed on Seeding Depth and Plant Spacing Uniformity of Corn

Uniform seed placement improves seed-to-soil contact and requires proper selection of downforce control across varying field conditions. At faster ground speeds, downforce changes and it becomes critical to select the level of planter downforce settings to achieve the desired consistency of seed placement during planting. The objective of this study was to assess the effect of ground speed and downforce setting on seeding depth and plant spacing and to evaluate the relationship of ground speed... A. Sharda, S. Badua, I. Ciampitti, R. Strasser, T.W. Griffin

34. Implementation of a CAN Bus System to Monitor Hydroponic Systems

Controlled Area Network (CAN) bus systems designed for greenhouse monitoring have been proposed to measure soil moisture content, yet they are still absent from hydroponic systems. In this study, irrigation control, monitoring of substrate moisture levels and temperature were achieved using a CAN bus system connected to hydroponic beds. In total, five nodes were mounted on five hydroponic beds and two irrigation methods were compared on lettuce and kale: first, where a pre-set timer activated... P. Tikasz, R.M. Buelvas, M. Lefsrud, V. Adamchuk

35. Risk Efficiency of Site-Specific Nitrogen Management with Respect to Grain Quality

Profitability analyses of site-specific nitrogen management strategies have often failed to provide reasons for adoption of precision farming implements. However, often effects of precision farming on product quality and price premiums were not taken into account. This study aims to evaluate comparative advantages of site-specific nitrogen management over uniform nitrogen management with respect to aspects of risk, considering fertilizer effects on grain quality and price premiums. We developed... A. Meyer-aurich, Y. Karatay, M. Gandorfer

36. Spatially Explicit Prediction of Soil Nutrients and Characteristics in Corn Fields Using Soil Electrical Conductivity Data and Terrain Attributes

Site specific nutrient management (SSNM) in corn production environments can increase nutrient use efficiency and reduce gaseous and leaching losses. To implement SSNM plans, farmers need methods to monitor and map the spatial and temporal trends of soil nutrients. High resolution electrical conductivity (EC) mapping is becoming more available and affordable. The hypothesis for this study is that EC of the soil, in conjunction with detailed terrain attributes, can be used to map soil nutrients... S. Sela, N. Graff, K. Mizuta, Y. Miao

37. Evaluating a Satellite Remote Sensing and Calibration Strip-based Precision Nitrogen Management Strategy for Corn in Minnesota and Indiana

Precision nitrogen (N) management (PNM) aims to match N supply with crop N demand in both space and time and has the potential to improve N use efficiency (NUE), increase farmer profitability, and reduce N losses and negative environmental impacts. However, current PNM adoption rate is still quite low. A remote sensing and calibration strip-based PNM strategy (RS-CS-PNM) has been developed by the Precision Agriculture Center at the University of Minnesota.... K. Mizuta, Y. Miao, A.C. Morales, L.N. Lacerda, D. Cammarano, R.L. Nielsen, R. Gunzenhauser, K. Kuehner, S. Wakahara, J.A. Coulter, D.J. Mulla, D. . Quinn, B. Mcartor

38. Identifying Key Factors Influencing Yield Spatial Pattern and Temporal Stability for Management Zone Delineation

Management zone delineation is a practical strategy for site-specific management. Numerous approaches have been used to identify these homogenous areas in the field, including approaches using multiple years of historical yield maps. However, there are still knowledge gaps in identifying variables influencing spatial and temporal variability of crop yield that should be used for management zone delineation. The objective of this study is to identify key soil and landscape properties affecting... L.N. Lacerda, Y. Miao, K. Mizuta, K. Stueve

39. Evaluating the Potential of Improving In-season Nitrogen Status Diagnosis of Potato Using Leaf Fluorescence Sensors and Machine Learning

Precision nitrogen (N) management is particularly important for potato crops due to their high N fertilizer demand and high N leaching potential caused by their shallow root systems and preference for coarse-textured soils. Potato farmers have been using a standard lab analysis called petiole nitrate-N (PNN) test as a tool to diagnose potato N status and guide in-season N management. However, the PNN test suffers from many disadvantages including time constraints, labor, and cost of analysis.... S. Wakahara, Y. Miao, S. Gupta, C. Rosen, K. Mizuta, J. Zhang, D. Li

40. Predicting Corn Emergence Uniformity with On-the-go Furrow Sensing Technology

Integration of proximal soil sensors into commercial row-crop planter components have allowed for a dense quantification of within-field soil spatial variability. These technologies have potential to guide real-time management decisions, such as on-the-go variable seeding rate or depth. However, little is known about the performance of these systems. Therefore, research was conducted in central Missouri, USA to determine the relationship between planter sensor metrics, and corn (Zea mays L.) ... L.S. Conway, C. Vong, N.R. Kitchen, K.A. Sudduth, S.H. Anderson

41. Soil, Landscape, and Weather Affect Spatial Distributions of Corn Population and Yield

As more planters are equipped with the technology to vary seeding rate, evaluation of the within-field relationships between plant stand density (or population) and yield is needed. One aspect of this evaluation is determining how stand loss and yield are related to soil and landscape factors, and how these relationships vary with different weather conditions. Therefore, this research examined nine site-years of mapped corn yield, harvest population, and soil and landscape data obtained for a... K.A. Sudduth, N.R. Kitchen, L.S. Conway

42. Limitations of Yield Monitor Data to Support Field-scale Research

Precision agriculture adoption on farms continues to grow globally on farms.  Today, yield monitors have become standard technologies on grain, cotton and sugarcane harvesters.  In recent years, we have seen industry and even academics leveraging the adoption of precision agriculture technologies to conduct field-scale, on-farm research.  Industry has been a primary driver of the increase in on-farm research globally through the development of software to support on-farm research. ... J.P. Fulton, S.A. Shearer, A. Gauci, A. Lindsey, D. Barker, E. Hawkins

43. Nitrogen Placement Considerations for Maize Production in the Eastern US Cornbelt

Proper fertilizer placement is essential to optimize crop performance and amount of applied nitrogen (N) along with crop yield potential. There exists several practices currently used in both research within farming operations on how and when to apply N to maize (Zea mays L). Split applications of N in Ohio is popular with farmers and provides an economic benefit but more recently some farmers have been using mid- and late-season N fertilizer applications for their maize production. ... J.P. Fulton, E. Hawkins, S. Shearer, A. Klopfenstein, J. Hartschuh, S. Custer

44. Potential of UAS Multispectral Imagery for Predicting Yield Determining Physiological Parameters of Cotton

The use of unmanned aerial systems (UAS) in precision agriculture has increased rapidly due to the availability of reliable, low-cost, and high-resolution sensors as well as advanced image processing software. Lint yield in cotton is the product of three physiological parameters: photosynthetically active radiation intercepted by canopy (IPAR), the efficiency of converting intercepted active radiation to biomass (RUE), and the ratio of economic yield to total dry matter (HI). The relationships... A. Pokhrel, S. Virk, J.L. Snider, G. Vellidis, V. Parkash