A daily climatological data viz. rainfall, evaporation Maximum temperature, minimum temperature, relative humidity, wind speed, bright sunshine hours data during the 1961 to 2010 was collected and analyzed. The climate change from global perspective by comparison of last five decade’s rainfall data observed and recorded 1216.2mm as an average and highest whereas evaporation noticed more than 80 mm for seven pentagonal years and less than 80 mm for three pentagonal years within a decade span an in Parbhani district of Marathwada region.
The Comparison of 50 years evaporation data indicated that maximum annual average evaporation of 89.76 mm was recorded as highest. The temperature gradually increased from 1961 up to 1980 and then decreased up to 2000 and increased continuously thereafter. The maximum value of minimum temperature occurred in the forth pentagon i.e. in 1976-1980. During the span of 2001-05, 242.9 mm of rainfall occurred in 24 hrs during July 2005. Similarly comparable 24 hrs rainfall was recorded as 235 mm in 1986 -1990 and 234 mm during 2006-2010. However, all other pentagonal yearly spans received very less rainfall as compared to above years.